GREEN DESIGN BUILD for Your Home

Energy Efficient Home Design, Remodeling, Building in Southern Maine, Southern New Hampshire, and Northeastern Massachusetts
Welcome Home!
Current Green Projects
About Us - Testimonials
Contact Us
Our Design Build Process
Design Process
Remodeling Process
Building Process
Energy Efficient Mortgage
Tax Credits Incentives
Reduced Costs
ENERGY STAR
Our Building Systems
Case Studies
Picture Gallery
FAQs
Links to Energy Sites
Green Concepts
Green Product Reviews
Home Energy Solutions
Home Energy Articles
Our Site Map
Your Privacy
Green News & Information
Federal Tax Credits for Energy Efficiency

Frequent Questions about Tax Credits

Where can I find tax forms for energy efficiency?

The IRS will publish forms and guidance that you will need for claiming this credit on your taxes.

See all Tax Credits FAQs

The Energy Policy Act of 2005 includes:

                     Tax Credits for Consumers

                                  Home Improvements

                                  Solar Energy Systems

                                  Fuel Cells

                     For More Information

 

A tax credit can provide significant savings. It reduces the amount of income tax you have to pay. Unlike a deduction, which reduces the amount of income subject to tax, a tax credit directly reduces the tax itself! The final rules and forms to clarify which products and services qualify for the tax credits will be developed by The Internal Revenue Service (IRS). You must refer to the final IRS rules to determine what qualifies for the tax credit.

 

Please note, not all ENERGY STAR qualified homes and products qualify for a tax credit. These tax credits are available for a number of products at the highest efficiency levels, which typically cost much more than standard products. If, for whatever reason, you decide not to purchase a product covered by the tax credit, you may still consider purchasing an ENERGY STAR product. ENERGY STAR distinguishes energy efficient products which, although they may cost more to purchase than standard models, will pay you back in lower energy bills within a reasonable amount of time, without a tax credit.

Tax Credits for Consumers:

Home Improvements
The Internal Revenue Service (IRS) has provided guidance for consumers: Notice 2006-27

 

Tax credits are available for many types of home improvements including adding insulation, replacement windows, and certain high efficiency heating and cooling equipment. See chart. The maximum amount of homeowner credit for all improvements combined is $500 during the two year period of the tax credit. This tax credit applies to improvements made to your primary residence from January 1, 2006 through December 31, 2008.

 

Congress Extends Tax Incentives for Energy Efficient New Homes and Commercial Buildings
Congress has passed and President Bush has signed legislation that extends the tax incentives for energy efficient new homes and commercial building to December 31, 2008. All of the provisions for the incentives remain the same.

 

Solar Energy Systems
Tax credits are available for qualified solar water heating and photovoltaic systems. The credits are available for systems "placed in service" in 2006 through 2008. The tax credit is for 30 percent of the cost of the system, up to $2,000. This credit is not limited to the $500 home improvement cap.

 

Fuel Cells
There is a consumer tax credit of up to 30 percent of the cost (up to $500 per 0.5 kW of capacity maximum) for installing a "qualified" fuel cell and microturbine systems. The credits are available for systems "placed in service" in 2006 through 2008. This credit is not limited to the $500 home improvement cap.

 

ENERGY POLICY ACT OF 2005
SUMMARY OF TAX CREDITS FOR HOMEOWNERS

 

Product Category

 

Product Type

 

Tax Credit Specification

 

Tax Credit

 

Notes

 

Windows & Doors

 

Exterior Windows and Skylights

 

ENERGY STAR qualified OR meets IECC

 

10 percent of cost, up to $200 for all windows, skylights and storm windows

 

All ENERGY STAR labeled windows and skylights qualify for tax credit.Learn more about ENERGY STAR qualified windows and skylights.

 

                     Installation costs are not included.

 

                     For tax purposes, save your receipt and either the ENERGY STAR label from all your new windows OR the Manufacturer's Certification Statement.

 

Storm Windows

 

Meets IECC in combination with the exterior window over which it is installed, for the applicable climate zone

 

10 percent of cost, up to $200 for all windows, skylights and storm windows

 

Manufacturer Certification Statement will list classes of exterior window (single pane, clear glass, double pane, low-E coating, etc.)4 that a product may be combined with to be eligible in specific climate zones.

 

                     Installation costs are not included.

 

                     Manufacturer's Certification Statement required.

 

                     For tax purposes, save your receipt and the Manufacturer's Certification Statement.

 

Exterior Doors

 

Meets IECC

 

10 percent of cost, up to $500

 

ENERGY STAR doors will almost always qualify, except for certain parts of California4. Learn more about ENERGY STAR qualified doors.

 

                     Installation costs are not included.

 

                     Manufacturer's Certification Statement required.

 

                     For tax purposes, save your receipt and the Manufacturer's Certification Statement.

 

Storm Doors

 

In combination with a wood door assigned a default U-factor by the IECC, and does not exceed the default U-factor requirement assigned to such combination by the IECC

 

10 percent of cost, up to $500

 

Eligibility will be confirmed by manufacturer and documented in the Manufacturer Certification Statement

 

                     Installation costs are not included.

 

                     Manufacturer's Certification Statement required.

 

                     For tax purposes, save your receipt and the Manufacturer's Certification Statement.

 

Roofing

 

Metal Roofs

 

ENERGY STAR qualified

 

10 percent of cost, up to $500

 

All ENERGY STAR labeled metal roofs qualify for the tax credit.

 

                     Must be expected to last 5 years OR have a 2 year warranty.

 

                     Installation costs are not included.

 

                     Manufacturer's Certification Statement required.

 

                     For tax purposes, save your receipt and the Manufacturer's Certification Statement.

 

Insulation

 

Insulation

 

Meets 2000 IECC & Amendments

 

10 percent of cost, up to $500

 

                     For insulation to qualify, its primary purpose must be to insulate. (example: vapor retarders are covered, siding does not qualify).

 

                     Must be expected to last 5 years OR have a 2 year warranty

 

                     Installation costs are not included.

 

                     Manufacturer's Certification Statement required.

 

                     For tax purposes, save your receipt and the Manufacturer's Certification Statement.

 

HVAC

 

Central A/C

 

EER >12.5/SEER > 15 Split Systems
EER > 12/SEER > 14 Package systems

 

$300

 

For a list of qualified products, go to the Consortium for Energy Efficiency product directory, click on the Air Conditioners and in the "CEE Tier" enter "Residential Tier 2."

Note - not all ENERGY STAR products will qualify for the tax credit. The ENERGY STAR specification is:
EER > 11.5/ SEER > 14 Split systems
EER > 11/SEER > 14 Package systems

 

                     Manufacturer's Certification Statement required.

 

                     For tax purposes, save your receipt and the Manufacturer's Certification Statement.

 

Air Source Heat Pumps

 

HSPF > 9 EER > 13 SEER > 15

 

$300

 

Note - not all ENERGY STAR products will qualify for the tax credit. The ENERGY STAR specification is:
HSPF > 8.2 EER > 11.5 SEER > 14 Split systems
HSPF > 8 EER > 11 SEER > 14 Package systems

 

                     Manufacturer's Certification Statement required.

 

                     For tax purposes, save your receipt and the Manufacturer's Certification Statement.

 

Geo-Thermal Heat Pump

 

Same criteria as ENERGY STAR:
EER > 14.1 COP > 3.3 Closed Loop
EER > 16.2 COP > 3.6 Open Loop
EER > 15 COP > 3.5 Direct Expansion

 

$300

 

All ENERGY STAR labeled geo-thermal heat pumps qualify for the tax credit.

 

                     Manufacturer's Certification Statement required.

 

                     For tax purposes, save your receipt and the Manufacturer's Certification Statement.

 

Gas, Oil, Propane Furnace or Hot Water Boiler

 

AFUE > 95 for both furnaces and boilers

 

$150

 

For a list of qualifying products go to the Gas Appliance Manufacturing Association

Note - not all ENERGY STAR products will qualify for the tax credit. The ENERGY STAR specification is:
AFUE > 90 for furnaces
AFUE > 85 for boilers

 

                     Manufacturer's Certification Statement required.

 

                     For tax purposes, save your receipt and the Manufacturer's Certification Statement.

 

Advanced Main Air Circulating Fan

 

No more than 2 percent of furnace total energy use

 

$50

 

For a partial list of qualifying products go to the Gas Appliance Manufacturing Association

 

                     Manufacturer's Certification Statement required.

 

                     For tax purposes, save your receipt and the Manufacturer's Certification Statement.

 

Water Heaters

 

Gas, Oil, Propane Water Heater

 

Energy Factor > 0.80

 

$300

 

Only some tankless water heaters currently qualify. This is over 33 percent more efficient than the current federal standard.

 

For a partial list of qualifying products go to the Gas Appliance Manufacturing Association.

 

                     Manufacturer's Certification Statement required.

 

                     For tax purposes, save your receipt and the Manufacturer's Certification Statement.

 

Electric Heat Pump Water Heater

 

Energy Factor > 2.0

 

$300

 

This is more than twice as efficient as the current federal standard.

 

                     Manufacturer's Certification Statement required.

 

                     For tax purposes, save your receipt and the Manufacturer's Certification Statement.

 

Solar Energy Systems

 

Solar Water Heating

 

                     At least half of the energy generated by the "qualifying property" must come from the sun. Homeowners may only claim spending on the solar water heating system property, not the entire water heating system of the household.

 

                     The credit is not available for expenses for swimming pools or hot tubs.

 

                     The water must be used in the dwelling.

 

                     The system must be certified by the Solar Rating and Certification Corporation (SRCC).

 

30 percent of cost, up to $2,000

 

 

 

Photovoltaic Systems

 

Photovoltaic systems must provide electricity for the residence, and must meet applicable fire and electrical code requirement.

 

30 percent of cost, up to $2,000

 

 

Fuel Cells

Fuel Cells

Efficiency of at least 30 percent and must have a capacity of at least 0.5 kW.

30 percent of the cost, up to $1000 per kW of power that can be produced

 

 

1Either the 2001 Supplement of the 2000 International Energy Conservation Code or the 2004 Supplement of the 2003 International Energy Conservation Code.

2Subject to a $500 maximum per homeowner for all improvements combined.

3A Manufacturer's Certification is a signed statement from the manufacturer certifying that the product or component qualifies for the tax credit. The IRS encourages manufacturers to provide these Certifications on their website to facilitate identification of qualified products. Taxpayers must keep a copy of the certification statement for their records, but do not have to submit a copy with their tax return.

4Additional information on exterior window features may be viewed at Anatomy of an Energy Efficient Window
.

 

Copyright 2008 Ronald Sauve All Rights Reserved

This page was last modified on April 15, 2008

Bookmark this site!

Contact us

to start planning your project now!

 

 We are a proud builder of  

ENERGY STAR labeled homes

 

 We are a member of the  

US GREEN BUILDING COUNCIL

 

We are a member of the

Sustainable Buildings Industry Council

 

We are a 

PATH Builder PARTNER

 

We are a member of NAHB

National Association of Home Builders